You submit an EPS to HMRC to report values that reduce your liability. The values can affect the payments you make to HMRC on a monthly or quarterly basis. The P32 shows you the breakdown of these figures and what you owe HMRC. NOTE: Submit EPSs in chronological order to ensure the recorded values on the P32 are correct. What is the difference between an EPS and a P32? An EPS is a submission that goes to HMRC. It includes any figures that reduce your liability to HMRC for that reporting period. Sage doesn't submit this automatically. This is because you're required to answer questions and possibly enter figures manually. NOTE: The option to submit the EPS appears at the end of each reporting period. Follow the submission process, and HMRC will decide whether a submission is necessary. ▼About the EPS The EPS: - Tells HMRC if you’re classed as a small employer. This effects how much of any statutory payments made you can recover
- Reports the actual values of statutory payments made and how much you're reclaiming
- Reports figures of any Employment Allowance claimed from HMRC
- Reports figures of any year to date CIS withheld
- Submits once per reporting frequency
- Only becomes available once all pay runs in the period have been processed
A P32 is a report that shows the breakdown of your liability to HMRC. It uses the figures from your FPS, and offsets them against the figures from your EPS. ▼About the P32 - The report is for your reference and doesn't go to HMRC
- You can generate it as many times as is needed
- Any changes to a pay run you've already processed shows in the next P32 report
- For more information, read The P32 Employer Payment Record
How they're linked A P32 relies on the figures from your EPS, therefore, you need to submit your EPS before generating your P32. The next period's EPS will then reference what shows on the previous P32. ▼What happens - Submitting the EPS closes the P32 reporting period
- Changing the status of your Employment allowance claim on the P32 will update HMRC
- The P32 carries a running total of allowance; claimed this period, what's left to claim, and your carried forward balance
- It allows you to see any values that carry forward from a previously closed P32 period. This happens when you correct a pay run from a previous P32 period
- Shows the year-to-date values of your Statutory payments and compensation reclaimed
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