Dividends are part of a company's profit appropriation. The board of directors and the shareholders approve the dividend amount. They're to appear on the Profit and Loss report after net profit, but Sage 50 Accounts doesn't show this.
To do this, create a Dividend Liability nominal code and a Dividends nominal code in the Capital & Reserves section of the Balance Sheet.
First you need to create the dividend nominal codes. If you're using the Sage default nominal codes, create the following codes.
If you already have these nominal codes, follow the Record the proposed dividend section.
| N/C | Name | Management Report | Section of Report |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3201 | Dividends | Balance Sheet | Capital & Reserves |
| 2290 | Dividend Liability | Balance Sheet | Current Liabilities |
Now check your Chart of Accounts to ensure the new nominal codes you created show in the correct sections.
Recording the proposed dividend amount shows as a liability on your Balance Sheet report. It also updates the Capital and Reserves section.
| N/C | Name | Details | T/C | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3201 | Dividends | Proposed Dividend | T9 | 5000.00 | |
| 2290 | Dividend Liability | Proposed Dividend | T9 | 5000.00 |
You've now recorded the amount of dividend to pay. Once it's paid, you can now pay the dividend to record the payment.
Next steps