VAT numbers
Description
Cause
Resolution

 

If you deal with VAT registered customers and suppliers in the EU, you must enter a valid VAT number. You can check the VAT number against the table below. If your contact has provided you with a number in a format which is not shown here, you should contact HMRC for further advice about the correct number to use.

 CAUTION: You can’t enter a VAT number for a contact outside the EU. 

Country Format Number of characters Notes
Austria (AT) U12345678 9 The first character is always a U.
Belgium (BE) 0123456789 10 If you have a 9 digit number, prefix it with a 0.
Bulgaria (BG) 1234567890 9 or 10  
Croatia (HR) 12345678901 11  
Cyprus (CY) 12345678X 9 The last character must be a letter.
Czech Republic (CZ) 12345678
123456789
1234567890
8, 9 or 10 If a contact provides you with 11, 12 or 13 numbers, delete the first three numbers as these are a tax code.
Denmark (DK) 12345678 8  
Estonia (EE) 123456789 9  
Finland (FI) 12345678 8  
France (FR) 12345678901
X1234567890
1X123456789
XX123456789
11 May include an alpha character as the first, second or first and second characters. All alpha characters are valid other than I and O.
Germany (DE) 123456789 9  
Greece (GR) 012345678 9  
Hungary (HU) 12345678 8  
Ireland (IE) 1234567X
1X23456X
8 Includes one or two alpha characters as either the last or second and last character or last two characters.
Italy (IT) 12345678901 11  
Latvia (LV) 12345678901 11  
Lithuania (LT) 123456789
123456789012
9 or 12  
Luxembourg (LU) 12345678 8  
Malta (MT) 12345678 8  
Netherlands (NL) 123456789B01 12 The tenth character is always a B and the 3 digit suffix is always in the range B01-B99.
Poland (PL) 1234567890 10  
Portugal(PT) 123456789 9
Romania (RO) 1234567890 2 – 10 Minimum of two maximum of 10
Slovak Republic (SK) 1234567890 10  
Slovenia (SI) 12345678 8  
Spain (ES) X12345678
12345678X
X1234567X
9 The first or last, or first and last characters can be alpha characters.
Sweden (SE) 123456789001 12  
UK (GB) 123456789 9  

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