Sage 200 - Posting deductions for off-payroll working rules (IR35)
Description

If you employ contractors that work via their own Personal Services Company (PSC) and you have provided an employment status determination that confirms the contractor is a 'deemed employee' and is therefore subject to the off-payroll working rules (IR35), then you're likely to be responsible for deducting tax (PAYE) and National Insurance (NI) via payroll from your worker's fees and paying it to HMRC.

Legislation changes in April 2021 mean that if you're a medium and large sized organisation in the private or third sector, you also have new responsibilities when dealing with deemed employees. Find out more >

In Sage 200, you can make additional postings to account for these deductions. This article assumes you are using the standard VAT scheme.

NOTE: Disclaimer The information within this article should be used to supplement any information offered by the HMRC, if you are unsure on how to proceed, Sage recommends consulting with your accountant or HMRC directly. 

Cause
Resolution
Create a new IR35 nominal code

We recommend you create a new nominal code for IR35 deductions within the Balance Sheet section of your Report Categories.

TIP: In Sage 200 Standard/Education you can check your Report categories in Settings, Cash Book / Nominal Ledger, Report Categories. In Sage 200 Professional, go to Nominal Ledger, Utilities, Ledger Set Up, Report Categories. 

  1. Click Nominal, Nominal List then click New Account.
  2. Enter the new nominal code details as follows:
    N/CEnter the number for the nominal code you want to create, for example, 2103.
    Cost centreSelect an appropriate cost centre if required.
    DepartmentSelect an appropriate department if required.
    Active statusActive.
    Report CategorySelect a report category which is representative of a liability on the balance sheet.
  3. Click Save then click Close.

TIP: You may want to consider reviewing your financial statement layout to ensure acceptable placement of the code. 

If you use nominal link

If you manage deductions as part of your normal payroll processing, there are some nominal link changes and additional postings you must make in Sage 200 to account for the IR35 deduction.

  1. To ensure your nominal link posting are correct, you must adjust your nominal link settings to account for the IR35 element. Find out how >
  2. Once you've processed your payroll, run the nominal link as normal. Provided you've carried out the nominal link changes in step 1, this posts a debit amount to the IR35 deductions nominal code.
  3. In Sage 200, post the invoice from your contractor as normal.
  4. In Sage 200, post a credit note to the IR35 deductions nominal code. This reduces the amount due to the contractor and posts a credit to clear the IR35 deductions nominal code. For example:
    NOTE: For the invoice you must use the appropriate VAT code dependent on the supply.
    TypeA/CDateN/CDetailsNetVAT CodeVAT
    Purchase invoice (PI)S001Invoice date5000Invoice1000.001200.00
    Purchase credit (PC)S001Same date as nominal link postings.2103IR35 deductions300.00A VAT code not applicable to the VAT Return.0.00

    NOTE: You may need to set up a non-vatable VAT analysis code to report correctly. Find out how in our guides for Sage 200 Standard/Education and Sage 200 Professional.

  5. When you pay the invoice, you can allocate the credit note and pay the difference to your contractor.
If you post manual salary journals

If you normally post manual salary journals in Sage 200, for any deemed employees you must post the following four additional journals to account for IR35 deductions:

N/CNameDebitCredit
7006Employers NI - The total employer NI contribution under IR35.
Debit

2210PAYE - The total PAYE deducted under IR35.
Credit
2211National Insurance - The total employer and employee NI contribution under IR35.
Credit
2103IR35 deduction - The total amount withheld under IR35.
Debit

NOTE: For deemed employees no other journals are required, for example, for gross pay or net pay. You must still post your normal salary journals for any other employees.

You should also post the invoice from your contractor as normal, plus a credit note to reduce the amount due by the IR35 deduction you've made. For example,

NOTE: For the invoice you must use the appropriate VAT code dependent on the supply.

TypeA/CDateN/CDetailsNetVAT CodeVAT
Purchase invoice (PI)S001Invoice date5000Invoice1000.001200.00
Purchase credit (PC)S001Same date as salary journals.2103IR35 deductions300.00A VAT code not applicable to the VAT Return.0.00

When you pay the invoice, you can allocate the credit note and pay the difference to your contractor.

Manage deductions outside of your payroll

If you process IR35 deductions separately from your payroll, you should post the invoice from your contractor as normal, plus a credit note to reduce the amount due by the IR35 deduction.

NOTE: For the invoice you must use the appropriate VAT code dependent on the supply.

TypeA/CDateN/CDetailsNetVAT CodeVAT
Purchase invoice (PI)S001Invoice date5000Invoice1000.001200.00
Purchase credit (PC)S001Same date as salary journals.2103IR35 deductions300.00A VAT code not applicable to the VAT Return.0.00

When you pay the invoice, you can allocate the credit note and pay the difference to your contractor.

When you pay the deduction to HMRC, post the bank payment to the IR35 nominal code to clear the liability.

TIP: If the IR35 deduction is to be offset rather than paid directly to HMRC, you can post further journals to move the balance as required. 

Further information
Steps to duplicate
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