The Chart of Accounts
Description

What is the Chart of Accounts?

Running management reports in Sage 50 Accounts categorises your nominal accounts. This allows you to analyse your income, expenditure, assets, liabilities, and capital to assess your business performance. The Chart of Accounts lists all nominal accounts and assigns them to these categories. You can have multiple Chart of Accounts.

What are nominal accounts?

Nominal accounts track your sales and purchases, such as bank charges, petrol, or sales. Each account has a unique code, which you can customise to fit your numbering scheme.

When entering a transaction in Sage 50 Accounts, assign the relevant nominal code, such as for a sales invoice or bank payment.


Default Layout of Accounts

When setting up your company in Sage 50 Accounts, your nominal accounts and Chart of Accounts are based on the selected business type.  Business types include sole trader, partnership, limited company, or charity.

What does the Chart of Accounts consist of?

The chart of accounts has two sections - Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet.

▼View the Profit and Loss categories
▼View the Balance Sheet categories 

 

 Fixed Assets  Property, plant and equipment your company owns. This includes the original asset purchase value and the accumulated depreciation.
 Current Assets  Assets owned by your business that have a short life, such as stock, cash and money in the bank.
 Current Liabilities  Liabilities you have to pay in the near future, such as creditors, VAT Liability and short-term loans, wages.
 Long Term Liabilities  Liabilities that are not due in the current financial year, such as long-term creditors.
 Capital and Reserves  Capital introduced, share capital, unused reserves and the accumulated profit or loss.

 


What can I do to the Chart of Accounts?

If necessary you can: